The Estate Administration Tax The Estate Administration Tax (“EAT”) (formerly known as “probate fees”) is a tax charged on the total value of the deceased’s estate. The current EAT rates are: $5.00 for each $1,000 (there is no EAT payable if the value of the estate is $1,000 or less) of the first $50,000 of the value of …
Choosing the Will or Family Law – A Surviving Spouse Has the Choice
On the death of a spouse, the surviving spouse has the right to choose between accepting his / her entitlement under their partner’s will (where there is a will) or claim an equalization of net family property (an “equalization payment”) under section 6 of the Family Law Act.[1] Where there is no will, the surviving spouse has the right …
Henson Trusts – What Are They and Why Are They Used?
One of the ways an individual may qualify for income support under The Ontario Disability Support Program Act[1] is to qualify under the definition of a “person with a disability.” Generally, to qualify as a person with a disability, the individual must have a substantial physical or mental impairment that is expected to last at least 12 months and substantially …
Powers of Attorney – What Are They and How Do They Work?
A Power of Attorney is a document in which you give to someone else (your “attorney”) the right to make decisions for you in the event that you are no longer capable of making decisions on your own. There are two types of Power of Attorney: Power of Attorney for Personal Care – The person you name is …
Donations Made By Graduated Rate Estates
In 2016, the Department of Finance introduced the “graduated rate estate” (GRE). Since that time, any special relief in the Income Tax Act which applied to testamentary trusts now only applies to GREs. There are various advantages to an estate which is designated a GRE. One of the most significant benefits relates to testamentary donations. What is a Graduated …
Milne Decision Overturned
In September 2018, the decision of Milne Estate (Re)[1] was released and cast doubt whether the long-standing practice of preparing two Wills—one, which is submitted to court for probate and the second, which is not and is used to reduce probate fees (also known as Estate Administration Tax)—could continue to be used as an estate planning tool in Ontario to …
Minimizing the Estate Administration Tax (also known as “Probate”)
Applying for Probate Applying for probate is the process of registering the deceased’s Will with the Ontario Superior Court of Justice and applying for a “Certificate of Appointment of the Estate Trustee” (the executor). Probate also requires the payment of the estate administration tax. A Will must be probated in order to formally pass assets from the deceased …
Estate Administration Basics
When a close friend or family member passes away, you may be responsible for dealing with their affairs, which includes administering their estate. There is usually no need to rush to administer the estate. Usually, the first duty required of the estate trustee is to deal with the funeral arrangements. The estate trustee has an obligation to deal with the …
Multiple Wills
In Ontario, a deceased’s Will is registered with the Ontario Superior Court of Justice and an application is made for a “Certificate of Appointment of the Estate Trustee with a Will.” This process is referred to as probate. Probate also requires the payment of the estate administration tax (“EAT”) (formerly referred to as “probate fees”). The EAT is approximately 1.5 …
What is Probate and How Can the Fees be Reduced?
Applying for Probate Applying for probate is the process of registering the deceased’s Will with the Ontario Superior Court of Justice and applying for a “Certificate of Appointment of the Estate Trustee” (the executor). Probate also requires the payment of the estate administration tax. A Will must be probated in order to formally pass assets from the deceased …
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